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| LinuxMint-7.iso 详情 | 697.2MB |
| 697.2MB | |


目前众多linux里,关注度仅此于fedora排第三的linux。(具体见这里:http://distrowatch.com/)
官网:http://linuxmint.com/
本系统基于ubuntu 9.04,同时改进了很多东西,系统更美观,启动速度更快。(经本人分别从硬盘安装到WUBI安装测试,启动速度和运行速度对比原版UBUNTU要快不少,而且启动画面要漂亮得多,特别是GRUB的画面=_,=)
安装使用都和ubuntu差不多,不过这个系统删掉了一些ubuntu没用的套件,以及添加了一些ubuntu必备的套件。所以速度加快了一些。官方提供的有4个版本,分别为GNOME,KDE,XFCE,Fluxbox桌面的。
再补上HTTP的下载页(可以选择版本,推荐32位的版本,64位的软件要少一些):
http://www.linuxmint.com/download.php
现在仅提供GNOME桌面版的,需要其它桌面的请到这里自行选择下载:
http://www.linuxmint.com/download_ce.php
介绍(英文):
Linux Mint's purpose is to produce an elegant, up to date and comfortable GNU/Linux desktop distribution.
Excerpt From DistroWatch.com:
Linux Mint is one of the surprise packages of the past year. Originally launched as a variant of Ubuntu with integrated media codecs, it has now developed into one of the most user-friendly distributions on the market - complete with a custom desktop and menus, several unique configuration tools, a web-based package installation interface, and a number of different editions. Perhaps most importantly, this is one project where the developers and users are in constant interaction, resulting in dramatic, user-driven improvements with every new release. DistroWatch has spoken to the founder and lead developer of Linux Mint, Clement Lefebvre, about the history of the distribution.
Some of the reasons for the success of Linux Mint are:
It's one of the most community driven distributions. You could literally post an idea in the forums today and see it implemented the week after in the "current" release. Of course this has pros and cons and compared to distributions with roadmaps, feature boards and fixed release cycles we miss a lot of structure and potentially a lot of quality, but it allows us to react quickly, implement more innovations and make the whole experience for us and for the users extremely exciting.
It is a Debian-based distribution and as such it is very solid and it comes with one of the greatest package managers.
It is compatible with and uses Ubuntu repositories. This gives Linux Mint users access to a huge collection of packages and software.
It comes with a lot of desktop improvements which make it easier for the user to do common things.
There is a strong focus on making things work out of the box (WiFi cards drivers in the file system, multimedia support, screen resolution, etc).
本人的一些安装心得:
硬盘安装:
虽然刻盘是个不错的方法,不过个人更推荐用USB来安装系统(前提是你的主板支持usb启动)。插入一条1G或以上的U盘,先备份好里头的重要文件,接着,使用UltraISO这个工具(需要的可以到这里下载一个绿色版的:http://www.duote.com/soft/17124.html
加载mint的iso,接着选“启动”----》写入硬盘镜像---》选择你的U盘---》写入(稍等片刻,此时你可以去上个厕所小解一下)---》搞定后弹出U盘
.........
开机的时候,按键盘的F12一下,就可以直接跳转到U盘启动了,这个和liveCD完全一样的,可以省掉你刻盘的功夫。安装方式随你选择,个人建议是选“试用linux mint ****”那个选项,这样你就可以进入系统了,启动后点一下桌面的“Install"图标,就可以帮你一步一步设置怎么安装的了。有图形界面安装的话比较适合吾等非专业人士。
这里安装就不一一说明了,里头有什么选择安装到什么磁盘,或者格式化某个磁盘之类的。很专横的linux安装方式。
Q:linux mint安装之后会把windows系统删掉或者进不去原来的windows系统吗|
A:不会!你在开机之后,在linux mint选择菜单里,有一个可以选择“other system”或者"windows NT/XP/VISTA"的选项的,点进去也就是你原来的windows了,一点改变都没有!!(笔者的台式机就是这么弄的)
wubi安装:
又称无痛安装,就是在windows系统下,模拟一个linux分区,接着在里头安装linux mint。
这个方法是最简单的,笔者的上网本就是用这个办法安装的。
首先,你的windows必须要安装虚拟光驱,如daemon-tools,加载linux mint的ISO镜像。
linux mint 7的WUBI是升级版的,支持中文命名的磁盘,这个是原版ubuntu和国内的新氧ubuntu都不具备的。
用虚拟光驱加载后,打开虚拟光驱,双击lmmenu.exe--->在WINDOWS中安装
接着选择你要安装到的磁盘,分配的空间大小(建议15G或以上),用户名,密码设置(密码是必须的,用户名也设一个好记忆一点的,注意,一定要英文或数字!!),接着就是咖啡时间...去泡个咖啡,大概喝到一半就能装好了。
接着你可以重启也好,先在windows里呆呆,呆到把咖啡喝完也可以~~~~......
接着启动的时候你就可以选择进入linux mint系统了。第一次启动的时候建议把网线拔掉,否则它是会自动帮你从欧洲的官方ubuntu源那里下载中文包的....以我天朝的“真·绝望”网速,大概需要好几个小时....所以先拔掉网线,中文包的安装可以在你弄完之后再处理。
嗯,这里就是一些处理部分了:
打开“开始”菜单----类似windwos开始菜单的位置,找到终端(Terminal)
在上面敲入 sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
等片刻,会打开一个里头密密麻麻布满字符的类似windows的文本文档的东西,全选它,用下面代码覆盖掉:
## -----------------------
## LINUX MINT REPOSITORIES
## -----------------------
## +++ Linux Mint 7 Gloria (stable) +++
deb http://packages.linuxmint.com/ gloria main upstream import
## +++ Backports (not as stable) +++
#deb http://packages.linuxmint.com/ gloria backport
## +++ Community (not as stable) +++
#deb http://packages.linuxmint.com/ gloria community
## +++ Romeo (unstable) +++
#deb http://packages.linuxmint.com/ gloria romeo
## +++ Source Repositories +++
#deb-src http://packages.linuxmint.com/ gloria main upstream import
#deb-src http://packages.linuxmint.com/ gloria community
#deb-src http://packages.linuxmint.com/ gloria backport
#deb-src http://packages.linuxmint.com/ gloria romeo
## -------------------
## UBUNTU REPOSITORIES
## -------------------
## +++ Ubuntu 9.04 Jaunty (stable) +++
#deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
#deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
## +++ Backports & Proposed (not as stable) +++
#deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
## +++ Source Repositories +++
#deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
## ------------------
## OTHER REPOSITORIES
## ------------------
## +++ Canonical (stable) +++
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/ jaunty partner
## +++ Medibuntu (stable) +++
deb http://packages.medibuntu.org/ jaunty free non-free
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
接着点“保存”一下。关闭掉后,再在终端上敲入“sudo apt-get update”就搞定了。
接着,又打开那个开始菜单,找到“管理中心”之类的东西,在打开的页面里找到language项,点一下它,就会提示你安装语言包了(就是所谓的汉化补丁),这里会下载一个几十M的东西,下载后会帮你自动安装上的。安装完后注销一下,再登陆进去,整个界面就会变成中文的了。(自动还帮你把中文输入法也给装上了)
接着,打开firefox
地址栏上面敲入"www.g.cn"
在谷歌的搜索栏里敲入“Ubuntu wiki”回车
第一个网站就是了。点进去,找到“新手指南”里的“速配指南”,再点进去,找到Jaunty Jackalope/9.04版的“Ubuntu”,也就是这里:http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/index.php?title=...nt=zh-cn
还有热门设置:
http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/index.php?title=...nt=zh-cn
照着上面慢慢弄就好了。
嗯,说明到这里,就是你再菜,大概也能装成功。
Enjoy~~~









































